FAQ

FAQ

Answer: Proper maintenance is key to extending the life of your equipment. We recommend regularly cleaning the rollers after each use to remove dirt and debris. Inspect the bearings and frames for any signs of wear, damage, or rust. Lubricate moving parts as needed to ensure smooth operation. Storing the rollers in a dry, covered area will prevent corrosion and prolong their lifespan. Our rollers are built with low-maintenance features, but a consistent inspection and cleaning routine will guarantee optimal performance for years to come.
Answer: For a safe and efficient cable pull, a combination of key accessories is crucial. This includes cable pulling grips to secure a firm hold on the cable, swivels to prevent twisting and torque buildup during the pull, and cable rollers to guide the cable and minimize friction. Additionally, cable drum handling equipment like jacks or stands is essential for managing heavy cable reels, while specialized tools like fiberglass rods and conduit pistons are used for navigating cables through complex or hard-to-reach pathways.
Answer: For handling large and heavy cable drums, we offer a range of specialized accessories. Our product line includes hydraulic and mechanical cable drum jacks to lift the drums off the ground, and cable drum stands to provide a stable platform for unwinding. We also supply spindle bars and locking collars to secure the drum in place. These tools are designed to safely and efficiently manage cable drums, ensuring a smooth and controlled payout of cable during the stringing process, which is vital for preventing kinks or damage.
Answer: Our high-quality cable pulling grips (also known as cable socks or stockings) are woven from high-tensile galvanized steel and provide a secure, distributed grip over the end of the cable. This prevents concentrated stress that could damage the cable's sheath. The grip is then attached to a swivel link, which is a crucial component that allows the cable to rotate freely. This prevents the buildup of torsional forces, or twisting, as the cable is pulled through ducts, conduits, or around corners. The combined use of a grip and a swivel ensures a smooth, controlled pull that protects the integrity of the cable from start to finish.
Answer: Yes, our comprehensive range of accessories is designed for both overhead and underground applications. Our cable pulling grips and swivels are built for the high-tension demands of both environments. Cable rollers, for example, are used in trenches for underground laying, and can be adapted for use on poles for overhead stringing to guide conductors smoothly. We provide a complete suite of tools to ensure you have the right equipment for any project, regardless of whether it's above or below ground.
The primary hazards include manual handling injuries from lifting and moving heavy cables, falls from height when working on elevated platforms or ladders, and contact with moving parts of winches and rollers. There are also risks of slips, trips, and falls due to cluttered work areas and ergonomic issues from awkward postures. We ensure our equipment is designed to minimize these risks, and we emphasize proper training and site planning.
Essential PPE includes safety helmets, safety footwear to protect against dropped objects, and safety gloves to prevent cuts and improve grip. Additionally, depending on the environment, safety glasses or goggles, high-visibility clothing, and fall protection gear (harnesses, lanyards) are crucial. Our commitment is to provide tools that enhance safety, making proper PPE use even more effective.

A comprehensive risk assessment and method statement are fundamental for a safe and efficient cable pulling project. They help to:

  • Identify and mitigate all potential hazards before work begins.

  • Establish clear communication and a signaling system among the team.

  • Specify the correct equipment for the job, such as cable rollers, tensioners, and lubricants, to prevent damage to the cable.

  • Define safe work zones and barricade areas to prevent unauthorized access.

  • Ensure the use of properly maintained equipment and trained personnel.

By systematically addressing these points, projects run more smoothly, with fewer delays and a higher level of safety for all workers.

Answer: The best tool depends on the specific demands of your project, including the length of the pull, the size and number of conductors, and the conduit's complexity. We offer a wide range of solutions to meet these needs.

  • For residential or light-duty work: Fish tapes, fish rods (glow rods), and hand-held wire pullers are ideal. They are designed for navigating tight spaces, like in-wall or in-ceiling conduits, and are perfect for shorter runs and lighter cables.

  • For commercial and industrial applications: You'll need more powerful equipment. Our overhead tension stringing equipment and underground cable laying equipment are engineered for heavy-duty jobs, providing the necessary pulling force for large conductors and long distances. Our products offer features like variable pulling speeds, tension meters for monitoring, and different mounting options (boom, floor, or chain) to handle diverse job site environments.

While the terms are often used interchangeably, a cable pulling clamp typically refers to a more robust, heavy-duty tool designed for high-tension applications on larger conductors. It features a jaw-like mechanism that securely grips the cable to prevent slippage during stringing. A wire pulling grip, or "sock," is often a mesh-like tool that slides over the end of the cable, distributing the pulling force more evenly. Our product line includes a range of both clamps and grips, each engineered for specific applications to ensure maximum efficiency and safety.
Selecting the right clamp size is critical for preventing damage to the conductor and ensuring a secure hold. The primary factors to consider are the rated capacity (the maximum load in kN or tons) and the applicable conductor diameter range (in mm). Always choose a clamp with a working load limit (WLL) that exceeds the maximum expected pulling tension of your project. The clamp's jaw opening must also be appropriate for the conductor's diameter to achieve a firm, non-slip grip without crushing or deforming the cable.

For safe and reliable operations, particularly in overhead line stringing, you should look for several key safety features:

  • High-strength materials: Forged, heat-treated alloy steel or aluminum alloy to withstand high pulling forces.

  • Non-slip parallel jaws: Jaws that provide a firm, even grip without damaging the conductor's surface.

  • Safety latch or lock: A mechanism to prevent the clamp from accidentally releasing during the pulling process.

  • Protective linings or inserts: Some clamps for delicate cables (e.g., insulated or fibre optic) are designed with protective rubber or nylon inserts to prevent damage.

  • Clear markings: All professional clamps should be clearly marked with their working load limit (WLL) and serial number for easy identification and traceability.


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Professional Answer (On behalf of Ningbo Changshi): Choosing between an electric and a hydraulic capstan winch depends on the specific requirements of your project. As a leading manufacturer, Ningbo Changshi offers both types, each with distinct advantages.

  • Electric Capstan Winches are generally better for light-to-medium duty tasks and environments where a reliable AC or DC power source is available. They are known for being clean, quiet, and having a lower environmental impact, making them ideal for indoor or urban construction sites. While they may have a limited duty cycle for very heavy loads to prevent overheating, they are easy to install, operate, and maintain.

  • Hydraulic Capstan Winches are the preferred choice for heavy-duty, continuous operations, especially in rugged or remote environments where an engine-driven hydraulic system is already in place. They offer superior power and torque, can operate for extended periods without overheating, and are highly durable. They are the go-to solution for demanding industrial and large-scale power line projects.

To make the right choice, consider the load capacity required, the project's duration (continuous vs. intermittent use), and the available power source at the job site. Our team at Ningbo Changshi can provide a detailed consultation to help you select the most suitable model for your needs.

Professional Answer (On behalf of Ningbo Changshi): Safety is our top priority at Ningbo Changshi. The safe operation of a cable pulling capstan winch is critical to prevent equipment damage and, most importantly, to protect personnel. We ensure safety through the following measures and recommended best practices:

  1. Accurate Tension Control: Our winches are equipped with advanced tension control systems to prevent exceeding the cable's maximum tension limit, which can cause damage. We emphasize the importance of monitoring tension throughout the pulling operation.

  2. Proper Anchoring: A winch must be anchored to a stable, fixed object with an anchoring capacity at least twice the maximum anticipated pulling force. This prevents the winch from being pulled toward the load, ensuring a secure and safe setup.

  3. Synchronization with Other Equipment: For complex projects, our winches can be synchronized with cable pushers to control back tension, especially around bends in underground ducts. This coordination is essential for maintaining consistent force and protecting the cable.

  4. Operator Training: We provide comprehensive documentation and support to ensure operators are fully trained on the equipment’s functions, safety features, and proper operation techniques. Our winches also include safety features like overload protection and emergency braking.

Following these practices is key to maintaining a safe working environment and achieving a successful installation.

The material of the roller and frame is crucial for durability and performance. We use high-quality materials to match different environmental and load requirements:

  • Roller Materials:

    • Nylon/Polyurethane: Ideal for delicate cables, as they are non-conductive and offer a smooth surface that minimizes friction and protects the cable sheath. They are also lightweight and corrosion-resistant.

    • Aluminum: A strong and lightweight option, commonly used for overhead stringing equipment and general applications where weight is a factor.

    • Steel: The most robust material, used for heavy-duty applications, large diameter cables, and environments where high load capacity and extreme durability are essential.

  • Frame Materials:

    • Mild Steel: Our frames are made of mild steel, often with a powder-coated or galvanized finish to provide excellent corrosion resistance and strength.

Professional Answer (On behalf of Ningbo Changshi): Our range of cable pulling capstan winches offers a wide variety of pulling capacities to meet the diverse needs of power line and underground cable projects. The pulling capacity is a critical specification that is determined by several factors:

  • Engine/Motor Power: The power source (diesel, petrol, electric, or hydraulic) directly influences the maximum pulling force the winch can generate.

  • Gearbox and Gearing Ratio: The design of the gearbox and the gear ratio determine how the engine's power is converted into the pulling force and speed.

  • Capstan Drum Diameter: The diameter of the capstan drum affects the pulling speed and force, with a larger drum typically providing faster line speed at the expense of some pulling power.

  • Rope Type and Diameter: The type and condition of the rope, as well as its diameter, are crucial. We specify the optimal rope for each winch to ensure maximum performance and safety.

We manufacture winches with pulling forces from a few hundred kilograms for lighter duties to several tons for heavy-duty transmission line stringing. Our product specifications page and technical support team can provide precise details on the capacity of each model to match your project's exact requirements.

Proper setup is vital to minimize friction and tension. The spacing of cable rollers depends on the type of cable, its diameter, weight, and the pulling tension. As a general best practice, rollers should be placed at regular intervals to ensure the cable is always supported and does not drag. A leading roller should always be used at the beginning of the pull to support the cable over the entire drum width. For corners and bends, multiple corner rollers can be linked together to create a smooth, controlled radius. We recommend consulting the specific cable manufacturer's parameters for minimum bending radius and maximum pulling tension to determine the optimal roller spacing for your project.

The selection of a cable roller is critical to the success of any cable pulling project. At Ningbo Changshi, we offer a comprehensive range to suit various applications:

  • Straight Line Rollers: These are the most common type, used to support cables in straight trenches and runs. They are designed to prevent the cable from dragging on the trench floor, which can cause damage and increase pulling tension.

  • Corner Rollers (Triple Corner Rollers): Specifically engineered to guide cables safely around bends and corners. They feature multiple rollers to distribute the pulling tension, preventing the cable from exceeding its minimum bending radius and suffering damage.

  • Manhole/Duct Entry Rollers: These rollers are placed at the entrance of manholes or ducts to smoothly guide the cable from the trench into the underground system. They prevent friction damage from sharp edges.

  • Suspension Rollers: Utilized in overhead transmission lines, these rollers are designed to support and guide conductors, OPGW, and ADSS cables during stringing operations.

Our product range ensures that for every specific challenge, there is a specialized Ningbo Changshi cable roller to guarantee a smooth and secure installation.

Safety is our top priority. We emphasize the following best practices for a secure and efficient operation:

  • Equipment Inspection: Always inspect all cable pulling equipment, including rollers, for signs of wear, damage, or deterioration before each use. Damaged equipment can fail under load and cause serious accidents.

  • Correct Roller Selection: Use the appropriate type and size of roller for the cable diameter and pulling tension.

  • Stable Placement: Ensure rollers are securely placed and, where necessary, anchored to the ground to prevent them from moving or tipping during the pull.

  • Adherence to Parameters: Never exceed the cable's maximum pulling tension or minimum bending radius. Rollers are designed to help maintain these parameters, and proper setup is key to avoiding cable damage and project delays.

We hope this information helps in updating your FAQ page and attracting new customers. For any further questions or to discuss your specific project needs, please do not hesitate to contact us.

A cable feeder is a vital piece of equipment designed to assist in the controlled and continuous feeding of cables into conduits, ducts, or trenches. Its main function is to push the cable forward from the start point, reducing the pulling tension required by the winch or puller at the other end. This synchronized action minimizes the risk of cable damage from over-stressing, especially over long distances or through complex bends. By providing a consistent pushing force, it ensures a smoother and safer installation process, protecting both the cable and the equipment.
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