What are the key design considerations for a 132 kV overhead transmission line?

2025-08-12

The design of a 132 kV line involves balancing electrical, mechanical, and environmental factors. Key considerations include:

  • Electrical Clearance: Ensuring safe distances between conductors, and between conductors and the ground, especially with factors like wind and temperature changes. This is critical for preventing flashovers.

  • Conductor Sag: The amount a conductor sags between two support structures. This must be carefully calculated to maintain minimum ground clearance under various conditions, including high temperatures and ice loading.

  • Insulation Coordination: Selecting appropriate insulators and surge arresters to withstand lightning and switching overvoltages, which are a major concern at this voltage level.

  • Tower Structure: Designing towers that can withstand the mechanical loads from the conductors, wind pressure, and other environmental stresses.

  • Environmental Impact: Considering the line's impact on the environment, including land use and visual aesthetics.

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