Professional Answer: Vibration dampers, such as the Stockbridge damper, are crucial protective devices for overhead conductors. Their primary function is to suppress aeolian vibrations—high-frequency, low-amplitude oscillations caused by wind passing over the conductor. If left unchecked, these vibrations can cause fatigue damage to the conductor strands, especially at the point of attachment to the clamps. By installing dampers, we effectively dissipate the vibrational energy, thereby extending the service life of the conductor and ensuring the overall integrity of the line.